Tourist destination
Truong Son Martyrs Cemetery
Truong Son Martyrs Cemetery is not only the resting place of more than 10,333 soldiers who died on the legendary route, but also a living testament to the resilience of an entire nation. Each tombstone here is a story of courage, of steps through the forest, across streams, of exchanging youth to regain independence and freedom. Join us to explore and learn about this heroic historical place! Truong Son National Martyrs Cemetery is located in the Ben Tat area, Vinh Truong commune, Quang Tri province, about 38 km northwest of Dong Ha city. With an area of 140,000 m² stretching over three hills upstream of Ben Hai River, this is the largest cemetery in Vietnam, gathering 10,333 graves of martyrs who died during the resistance war against the US on the Ho Chi Minh Trail. Started on October 24, 1975 and completed on April 10, 1977, this project is not only an eternal resting place but also a unique architectural work, expressing the deep gratitude of the nation. The graves are divided into 10 areas according to the hometown of the martyrs, along with one area for 68 unknown martyrs, all of which are solidly built and carefully cared for by the masonry team. Truong Son Cemetery is a place to commemorate the soldiers who died on the Truong Son route, an important strategic transportation route in the resistance war against the US. The idea of gathering martyrs' graves from all over the Truong Son route, including Laos and Cambodia, was proposed by General Dong Si Nguyen and approved by the Politburo. This place is not only a spiritual destination but also a space for educating patriotic traditions for the young generation. When you come here, you will feel the solemn atmosphere, the respectful silence, and the story of the sacred Bodhi tree growing behind the memorial - a symbol of protection for the heroic martyrs. Suitable time to visit: Especially on July 27 - War Invalids and Martyrs Day, this is the busiest time with thousands of visitors coming to offer incense and commemoration. The atmosphere is solemn and gratitude activities take place enthusiastically, suitable for those who want to immerse themselves in the historical space. January to March: Quang Tri's weather is cool at this time, with little rain, convenient for traveling and sightseeing. Or on major holidays such as April 30, September 2, or anniversaries related to historical victories, the Cemetery often attracts many groups of visitors and veterans. The cemetery is designed in harmony between architecture and nature, with the following main areas: Central memorial area: Located on a 32.4 m high hill, where a white stone memorial with a three-sided, hollow design is located, symbolizing loss but still rising proudly. Behind is the sacred Bodhi tree, with profound spiritual meaning. Martyrs' graves: Divided into 10 areas according to hometown (Hanoi, Thanh Hoa, Nghe Tinh, etc.) and one area for anonymous martyrs. Each area has a memorial house with unique architecture of each region. Relief and monument area: Relief works depicting images of Truong Son soldiers during the resistance war are the artistic highlight of the Cemetery. Green area and ornamental lake: With 60,000 m² of green trees and 35,000 m² of lake, this area brings a peaceful feeling, suitable for strolling and contemplation. The journey to visit this place not only brings deep gratitude but also helps each visitor better understand and appreciate the great sacrifices for today's independence. Visiting Truong Son Martyrs Cemetery is not only a trip, but also a journey back to history, with gratitude and national pride. With this guide, we hope you will have a complete, meaningful and memorable experience.
Quang Tri
From March to April or October to November.
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Quang Tri ancient citadel
Quang Tri Ancient Citadel is a destination that attracts tourists not only because of its unique architecture but also heroic historical stories associated with the heroic struggle of our nation. Quang Tri Ancient Citadel (also known as Quang Tri Ancient Citadel) is located in Quang Tri town, Quang Tri province. During the Nguyen Dynasty, this place was the royal headquarters and a military stronghold in Quang Tri province. During the French colonial period, the Ancient Citadel was the center of Quang Tri province. Until the General Offensive and Uprising in 1972, the whole world knew about the fierce and heroic 81-day and night-long war of the Vietnamese people right here. On December 9, 2013, Quang Tri Ancient Citadel was ranked as a special national relic and became a must-see attraction during your trip to Quang Tri. Quang Tri Ancient Citadel was built during the reign of King Gia Long, initially located in Trieu Thanh commune, Trieu Phong district, Quang Tri province. In 1809, the king moved the citadel to its current location. During this period, the citadel was still covered with soil. In 1837, King Minh Mang had the citadel rebuilt with bricks. Inside the citadel are works serving the living and working of agencies of the administrative apparatus at that time, including: Palace, Flag Tower, Tuan Phu Palace, Prosecutor's Palace, Bo Main Palace, Soldiers' Palace, Procuratorate, Military Camp, Kitchen, Warehouse, Examination Hall, Prison. In the early 20th century, after placing a "protectorate" government on Quang Tri, the French colonialists built a series of works inside to serve the ruling apparatus such as prisons, police stations, command posts... After the war, the relics were restored to sections of roads and city walls damaged by bullets. The four main gates were redone. The central area of the Ancient Citadel was built with a memorial and a common grave for thousands of soldiers who heroically left the motherland. In the southwest corner of the citadel, a museum was built to display relics, artifacts and recreate the fierce scenes of the war. Quang Tri Ancient Citadel was built in the familiar Vietnamese citadel architecture style. The citadel has a square shape with a height of more than 4m, the base is 12m thick and the perimeter of the wall is more than 2km. Surrounding the citadel is a solid moat system, and the four corners of the citadel are four fortresses jutting out. The citadel's walls were built solidly with large-sized burnt bricks, bonded with a mixture of lime, molasses and some other additives. The East, West, South, and North have four main doors. The path leading to the relic and the courtyard inside the citadel are paved with cement and planted with grass. To the west of the Ancient Citadel is the road leading from the right gate of the citadel straight to the banks of the Thach Han River, parallel to the bell towers, large parks and squares and flower-floating docks on both sides of the river. The bell tower was inaugurated on April 29, 2007. The tower is nearly 10 meters high, above it hangs a bronze bell with a height of 3.9 meters and a diameter of 2.15 meters, weighing nearly 9 tons. Bells are rung on holidays, full moon days... to commemorate the souls of martyrs. The memorial is located in the center of the monument and is also a common tomb, designed according to the concept of yin and yang philosophy with an octagonal shape symbolizing the eight trigrams, with four ascending paths symbolizing the four images and a double floor for offering incense. Above the second floor is a stylized communal roof with a traditional tai chi vase design. The memorial has 81 steps to climb, symbolizing the 81 days and nights of fire in the Ancient Citadel. In addition, to go up to the memorial, visitors must go through a total of 81 steps, symbolizing 81 days and nights of fierce fighting at Quang Tri Citadel. To the southwest of the relic is the Quang Tri Citadel Museum, which was built to preserve and display historical relics, letters sent home by young soldiers to their families, and statues recreating fierce war scenes. Quang Tri Ancient Citadel today still preserves a number of ancient works such as underground tunnel systems, city gates, temples and ancient prisons. Everything is covered with a layer of moss and trees, adding to the quiet look of the relic. Besides, you also have the opportunity to learn about the philosophy of yin and yang in the architecture of the Ancient Citadel. On Thanh's campus as well as the suburban area, there are many memorial works such as memorials, bell towers, museums, parks, squares... for visitors to experience and save memorable memories with friends and relatives. When coming here, visitors will relive the heroic moments of the past through meaningful and solemn activities such as offering incense to commemorate fallen heroes and releasing flower lanterns on the Thach Han River. Coming to Quang Tri Citadel, we feel like we can relive the heroic history of the "Red Summer" of 1972, even more honoring and appreciating the generation of our ancestors who dedicated their youth to the independence and freedom of the Fatherland. This place will forever be a red address for future generations to look towards, to remember and preserve the indomitable patriotic tradition of the Vietnamese people.
Quang Tri
From February to April or September to November.
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Lam Kinh relic area
Thought to have fallen into oblivion, the Lam Kinh relic site with its royal architecture has once again become an interesting tourist destination in Thanh Hoa. Stretching over a land area of more than 140 hectares, Lam Kinh Relics is a prominent attraction, attracting the attention of many people, especially Vietnamese history lovers when coming to Thanh Hoa. Built in a 'mountain position facing the water', Lam Kinh Relic Area is surrounded on all four sides by Dau Mountain, Chu River, Chua Mountain, Phu Lam Forest, Huong Mountain and Ham Rong Mountain. With the beauty of royal architecture still almost intact and enchanting spiritual stories, Lam Kinh Historical Site has truly become a prominent tourist destination on the tourist map of Thanh Hoa. Lam Kinh relic area was built in the direction of 'mountain facing the water' with the back leaning against Dau mountain, facing the Chu river and Chua mountain. On the left is Phu Lam forest, and on the right is the Huong mountain range and Ham Rong mountain. Through many ups and downs and fluctuations of time, however, the space at Lam Kinh historical site still exudes the beauty of royal authority of the past. The relic was built in the shape of the letter Vuong, 314 meters long, 254 meters wide, with a bow-shaped wall 1 meter thick embracing all the works in the citadel, including: Ngoc River is a winding river crossing the main road leading to Lam Kinh Relic Area. On both sides of the road are rows of green trees reflecting the lake's surface, while also providing shade for those who visit the Lam Kinh historical site. In the middle of the gentle Ngoc River is Bach Bridge built in a beautiful curving shape. Over time, the two sides of the bridge have been covered with a layer of moss, making the space more ancient and indescribably majestic. Passing Bach Bridge, you go about 50 meters further and you will see a giant ancient well, built during the time of the founder Le Loi. In the past, people used to release lotus flowers at the well, but now they no longer exist. But thanks to that, the water surface of the well is also clearer, able to reflect interesting silhouettes. Also known as Nghi Mon, Ngo Mon is a large-scale structure at Lam Kinh Relic Area. Ngo Mon has 3 compartments, the middle compartment is 4.6 meters wide and the two side compartments are about 3.5 meters wide. In addition, the building also has three doors with the middle door 3.6 meters wide, two side doors 2,674 meters wide with a row of towering columns in the middle as pillars. Right in front of Ngo Mon are two stone statues dating back hundreds of years as if standing guard, protecting the peace of the temple right behind. In the past, Ngo Mon was the place where rituals took place before visiting the king. As the largest project in the Lam Kinh Historical Relic Area, the Dragon yard is more than 3,500 square meters wide with three walkways leading to the main hall. This is the location where sacrificial rituals take place on major occasions of the year. The main hall at Lam Kinh Relic Area is built in the shape of the letter Cong with three large buildings made entirely of wood with giant pillars supporting them. It can be said that the main hall is the work that depicts the most outstanding architectural beauty of the Early Le Dynasty at that time. Right behind the main hall are 9 Thai temples. The space of the Thai Temple is solemnly and sacredly decorated with a bow shape embracing the main hall. The electric roof is covered with traditional roof tiles. This is the place to worship the King and Queen Mother of the Later Le Dynasty with a year-round scene filled with incense smoke and sacred colors. The mausoleum system at Lam Kinh Relic Area has a large and majestic scale, with each mausoleum area about 400 square meters wide, including the mausoleum area and yard. The most prominent construction here is Vinh Lang, the resting place of King Le Thai To. Vinh Lang was built in the southwest of the capital with the back leaning against the mountain, facing the mountain, on both sides are two high mountain ranges surrounding it, creating a 'tiger serving dragon' position. Lam Kinh relic site is considered a precious gem of the Qing country with great architectural and historical value, truly depicting the golden age of the Later Le Dynasty. If you are a lover of Vietnamese history, let's learn and explore the Lam Kinh relic area!
Thanh Hoa
September.
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Cam Luong Divine Fish Stream
Cam Luong Divine Fish Stream is endowed with rare poetic beauty. This is where thousands of fish live, associated with many mysterious folk tales. The beauty of the mountains and forests, rock caves, stilt houses on the mountainside and the mystery of the "magic fish" living in the stream make this place a famous tourist destination, attracting tourists to visit and learn. Cam Luong magic fish stream is also known as Ngoc village magic fish stream, located on the north bank of Ma river, about 133 km from Hanoi. The stream is about 15m long, originating from the water source in Bo Um mountain. This is a limestone mountain in the Truong Sinh range. The spring water here never dries up, is always clear, and is home to thousands of natural fish of all sizes and colors. The "divine fish" stream is considered an amazing crystallization of nature, carrying the mysterious legend of the angel fish. Nature has gifted the land of Thanh Hoa with a mysterious Cam Luong "magic fish" stream. Like an unsolved mystery, Cam Luong magic fish stream stimulates the curiosity of tourists from all over. Therefore, this place has become an interesting tourist destination in Thanh Hoa, attracting tourists from all over to visit and explore. Coming to Cam Luong magic fish stream, visitors will see schools of thousands of fish of all kinds, big and small, swimming side by side. The fish have a dark blue body, bright red edges, and when swimming, they emit an extremely beautiful pearl-like light. In addition to admiring the beauty of the fish, you can also feed the fish, admire the fish's natural activities, see how the fish swim and take refuge in small caves inside the mountain... to understand more about this strange fish breed. Cam Luong Magic Fish Stream is located between four rocky mountains, surrounded by green trees, creating a beautiful natural picture. Thousands of colorful fish swim freely in the clear water. When the sun shines, the spring water changes color from blue to red, pink, and even silver, creating an extremely beautiful scene. The road leading to Ngoc stream is filled with stilt houses of local people. The simple, rustic houses adorn the majestic beauty of the mountains and forests. In the distance is the winding Ma River. All create a beautiful natural scene that makes everyone who visits admire it. In the picturesque scenery of Cam Luong magic fish stream, you can rent costumes from ethnic minorities to check in and enjoy virtual life with countless beautiful, sparkling photos. From Cam Luong fish stream, you follow the small road straight for about 20 meters to reach Cay Dang cave. The cave is also known as Bat Cave, associated with fascinating and mysterious stories. Cay Dang Cave has 2 doors, the entrance door is called the father door, the exit door is called the mother door. Going from outside to inside, visitors will encounter stalactites in many shapes like dragons, cups, tortoises, phoenixes, and dragons wrapped in clouds. There are places in the cave that resemble a peach garden festival with scenes of fairies dancing and singing with the presence of saints, mandarins, Buddhas and fairy peaches. In particular, the stalactites in the cave also have shapes showing the great battle scene in the Muong people's epic "Giving Earth and Country". It was a war between the Ma - May, Ma - Lang army and Lang Cun Khuong's army. The vividly shaped stalactites in Cay Dang cave bring visitors many interesting and unique folk stories. If you are wondering what to eat at Cam Luong magic fish stream, you can refer to some attractive Thanh Hoa specialties. The land of Cam Luong, Cam Thuy, Thanh Hoa has many delicious dishes. Coming here, don't miss the opportunity to try typical dishes, praised by many tourists such as grilled hill chicken served with bamboo-tube rice, Thanh Hoa spring rolls, harrowed gear, stream fish hotpot, shrimp rolls, wild boar meat, buffalo meat dipped in batches... Cam Luong God Fish Stream Opening Festival is usually held on the 7th and 8th of the first lunar month every year. The festival commemorates the snake god who helped save the villagers and bestowed clean water for daily use and production. The festival usually begins with the procession of carrying the snake god from the Water Phu Long Vuong temple to the Cultural House of Luong Ngoc village, Cam Tu commune to report on the results of production labor over the past year and express wishes for the new year to the village tutelary god. Traveling to Cam Luong fish stream, you can go at any time of the year. However, according to many people who have experience coming here, the ideal time to visit the magic fish stream is from April to September. This period falls in the summer, the weather is quite favorable for moving and playing activities. At this time, the fish have just passed the breeding season, so the number has reached its maximum, making it very enjoyable to watch. Coming here on this occasion, in addition to exploring the magic fish stream, visitors can also participate in religious activities and local folk culture festivals. Cam Luong Magic Fish Stream annually attracts thousands of tourists from all over to visit, sightsee, and pray. With its poetic and charming beauty, the mystery of the "magic fish" and mystical folk stories, this place always has a special appeal to tourists from all over. If you have the opportunity to set foot in Thanh Hoa, remember to visit the stream once!
Thanh Hoa
From March to May or from September to November.
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Tien Pagoda & Dai Tuong Mountain
Tien Pagoda is a famous scenic spot of Lang Land. This place is also a source of inspiration, creativity, and attraction for many tourists from near and far. For example, famous man Ngo Thi Si also greatly honored the beauty of Tien Pagoda. In the article "Tran Doanh eight scenes" composed in 1779, he ranked Tien Pagoda as one of the eight beautiful landscapes of Xu Lang. The pagoda was ranked as a national monument in 1992. Tien Pagoda is a small pagoda built in the 15th century, however, due to damage and deterioration, the pagoda was moved to Dai Tuong mountain in the 18th century. Tien Pagoda is located in the heart of Dai Tuong mountain, in Chi Lang ward, Lang Son city. Looking from afar, Dai Tuong Mountain looks like a large elephant lying prostrate in the heart of Lang Son city. Tien Pagoda has a cave entrance halfway up the mountain. To enter the cave, you have to pass 65 winding stone steps, making visitors feel like they are coming to a fairyland. Tien Pagoda is located in a large stone cave, with a high and wide arch and an extremely rich and diverse system of worship statues. Tien Pagoda has many worshiping areas with palaces and worshiping caves such as: Tam Bao palace, Tam Toa Thanh Mau palace, Son Trang palace, Co Chin palace... In the heart of Dai Tuong mountain, there is a lot of amazing beauty of nature with stalactites and stalactites of many shapes and sizes from the cave arches and cave walls, very shimmering and extremely lively. In addition to the main cave in the heart of the mountain, the pagoda also has many crevices and niches, some of which connect to the mountainside. From here you can admire the landscape of Lang Son city with Ky Cung river like a soft, winding silk strip. Through the ups and downs of history, Tien Pagoda still retains many artifacts with artistic chronological value, typically 13 stele carved on cliffs left by writers, poets, and mandarins under ancient Vietnamese feudal dynasties. Tien Pagoda is not only a place to satisfy the spiritual needs of people in the region but also a tourist destination that attracts many tourists to Xu Lang every year. Associated with Tien Pagoda is also the Tien Well relic. It is a source of cool water flowing from the heart of the mountain, the clear water never dries up. Fairy Well is associated with the legendary story of the Fairy God. The mouth of the well is the footprint of the Immortal's feet stepping on the stone slab to form it. Besides Tien Pagoda - Tien Well, there is also Thuy Cung cave located in the heart of Dai Tuong mountain, the cave entrance is about 200 meters from the entrance to Tien Pagoda gate with many extremely beautiful stalactites created by nature over thousands of years. When night falls, the lighting system at Tien Pagoda further enhances the beauty of the scenic spot like a precious gem shining in the heart of the city. Visiting and sightseeing at Tien Pagoda will be a wonderful experience, promising to satisfy every visitor when they have the opportunity to come to the land of Lang.
Lang Son
From January to March.
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Son La hydroelectric lake
The Moc Chau journey to admire the wild and mysterious beauty of the Da River through the majestic Northwest is depicted extremely delicately with unique images and images that have made the Da River with its many rapids and many waterfalls become magically romantic. On that river, three large hydroelectric plants have now been built: Hoa Binh, Son La and Lai Chau. Built at the end of 2006, Son La Hydropower Plant has just put into operation unit 6, the last unit connected to the national power grid. Not only does it contribute more than 10 billion KW of electricity to the country each year, the landscape of Son La Hydroelectric Plant has become an interesting destination for all those who want to explore the magnificent natural landscape of the Northwest mountains and forests. Traveling from Son La city for more than an hour, passing through roads with vast mountains and forests on both sides, to It Ong commune, Muong La district, visitors will be overwhelmed by the endless green landscape of Son La Hydropower Lake. Floating clouds hover over the undulating, dark green mountains reflecting on the blue lake bed, making the landscape of Son La Hydropower Lake look like a charming landscape painting. Not as peaceful and quiet as Dai Lai Lake in Vinh Phuc or Ba Be Lake in Bac Kan, nor like Xuan Huong Lake in Da Lat, Son La Hydropower Lake stirs the soul of Travelers because the vast water flow between heaven and earth still contains so much wild beauty and the layers of rushing waves are like a steady, gentle music that resonates on the banks of a hundreds of meters high dam. In particular, visitors will be immersed in the vast space when traveling on a program boat in the lake to once again enjoy the pure beauty of the Northwest mountains and forests and the clear, cool air that nature has bestowed on this land. Visiting Son La Hydropower Lake, in addition to having the opportunity to admire the largest hydroelectric project in Southeast Asia and discover the mysteries of the legendary Da River, travelers can also enjoy culinary dishes with bold flavors of the Northwest mountains and forests such as: Can wine, bamboo-tube rice, grilled fish, wild bamboo shoots... Those flavors seem to spread by the red fire in the middle of the stilt house and seem to be sublimated around the red fire when visitors hold hands with the beautiful and graceful Thai mountain girls in dance. bustling dance stalls and the passionate lyrics "Inh la oh" with human love. Considered the Ha Long Bay of the Northwest, the Son La hydropower reservoir area has attracted many domestic and international tourists. Nature has bestowed this place with wonderful landscapes, attractive caves, and many large and small islands. Along with that are traditional customs and traditions preserved by indigenous peoples for many generations... With those potentials and advantages, Son La hydroelectric lake tourism is focusing on exploiting the main types of tourism: Sightseeing and experiential travel: Visit Pa Uon Bridge - the bridge that holds the Guinness record as the bridge with the highest bridge pillars in Vietnam. Experience water games (located under the bridge is the boat wharf, a complex of water entertainment services such as windsurfing, jet skiing, buoyancy...); Cruise on the lake to admire the immense beauty of the Da River lake bed. Along with that, visitors can visit Son La hydroelectric plant, the largest hydroelectric project in Southeast Asia. Son La Hydropower Plant was inaugurated on December 23, 2012, is a large hydroelectric project, demonstrating human talent in conquering and renovating nature to create a majestic hydroelectric plant in the Northwest region. Besides, hot mineral baths in It Ong town - Muong La, Luot village - Ngoc Chien - Muong La are also memorable experiences. Cultural and community tourism: Coming to the Son La hydropower reservoir area, visitors cannot miss the spiritual tourism journey of Nang Han and Linh Son Thuy Tu temples. These two temples are located on Pu Ngu hill in Muong Giang commune. From this location, visitors can admire the landscape of the hydroelectric lake and resettlement villages along the lake bed. In these places, tourists visit ethnic villages, stay in homestays, experience cultural life, traditional crafts such as brocade weaving, wickerwork, hat production, pipe lute production, leaf yeast wine making... and enjoy traditional dishes, ethnic specialties, especially dishes made from Da River fish. If you are planning to travel to Son La, don't forget to visit Son La hydroelectric lake - a great hydraulic project in the Northwest!
Son La
From September to March.
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Pac Bo relic site
Pac Bo Cao Bang is located in the rocky mountains of Cao Bang, a wild and majestic land, but also picturesque and full of the color of history. This is where important historical events of the Vietnamese people during the resistance war against the US and France were associated. Pac Bo Cao Bang is famous for its beautiful waterfalls, clear streams, stretching primeval forests, rugged rocky mountains and rich and brilliant valley fields. The Pac Bo historical relic complex is located in Truong Ha commune, Cao Bang province. According to the Tay - Nung ethnic language, Pac Bo means "watershed". This is the place chosen by Uncle Ho as the revolutionary leadership base and is the place with an important mark in the nation's resistance war against the French and the Americans. Experiencing important milestones after all these years, this place still retains almost intact the evidence and imprints of the revolution and of President Ho. Pac Bo Cao Bang is covered with rugged mountains, beckoning waterfalls, and cool green bamboo groves throughout the sky. In addition to the beautiful scenery of the country, visitors can visit historical places such as Lenin stream, Karl Marx Mountain, President Ho Chi Minh memorial, Pac Po cave... Exploring the Pac Bo Cao Bang historical relic site, visitors will be immersed in the mysterious wild natural space and feel the historical and cultural values of this land. In the past, Lenin Stream was called Khuoi Giang stream by the villagers, which in the Tay language means heavenly stream, but in 1941, when Uncle Ho returned to the country and chose Pac Bo cave to live and work, he named this stream Lenin stream. Lenin Stream is located in the Pac Bo Cao Bang historical relic site, famous for its clear blue water that can be seen at the bottom like a mirror reflecting the great landscape of heaven and earth, creating a beautiful landscape. This destination is loved by many people because of its quiet space and poetic and lyrical scenery. There really is no beautiful word that can describe the beauty and purity of the Lenin stream. As history passes, this stream still retains its full beauty and increasingly attracts tourists because of the loving and graceful beauty of the water. Coming here, visitors will feel the place where Uncle Ho once lived, feel his warmth, and see the scenes that he was attached to during the resistance period. A destination not to be missed when coming to Pac Bo Cao Bang is Cac Mac Mountain. Along with the Lenin Stream, Karl Marx Mountain was also named by Uncle Ho. These are the names of the two thinkers who had the greatest influence on Uncle Ho's revolutionary career. Karl Marx Mountain has deep green forests with open terrain inside but is dangerous and secret outside. Perhaps because of such terrain, Uncle Ho chose it as a place for secret operations. Near the edge of Cac Mac mountain, along the Lenin stream, visitors will see the bamboo garden that Uncle Ho planted still exists. Everything seems to create a peaceful, poetic space for the place where Uncle Ho once stopped. Pac Bo Cave, also known as Coc Po Cave, is only about 15 square meters wide. It is where he lived and worked when he first returned to the country. This is a place that contains many of his imprints. In the cave, there is a wooden counter where Uncle Ho rested, a fire to warm himself, an unsteady stone table where people worked, or a stone made by Uncle Ho who often sat fishing next to the Lenin stream, a bamboo garden next to the cave that Uncle Ho personally planted... all are still there, and have become important historical markers of the Pac Bo historical site. Coming to the Pac Bo historical site, don't forget to visit Uncle Ho's temple located on Tieng Chit hill. The temple was built in May 2011 on the occasion of Uncle Ho's 121st birth anniversary. The temple was built in a stilt house style that is extremely close and familiar to the ethnic people here. This is not only a tourist destination for many domestic and foreign tourists, but also has historical and cultural value and shows respect and sacred affection for Uncle Ho - the man who devoted himself to the independence of the nation. Lan Khuoi Nam is about 1km from Pac Bo cave, this is where Uncle Ho stayed the longest in Pac Bo Cao Bang. The road to Lan Khuoi Nam is quite steep and winding at the foot of the mountain, but has now been repaired and paved with stones to make it easier to walk. Khuoi Nam shack was built near a stream, quite discreet and convenient for observation and retreat if there were enemies. The shack is quite small, only about 12m2, built in a simple and rustic stilt house style. Pac Bo Cao Bang is a charming place, every season has its own beauty. However, if you want to see the full beauty of this place, you should choose to come from October to May. At this time, the weather is cool, not too cold nor too hot, and the weather is dry and convenient for traveling on the bumpy mountain roads of Pac Bo. Coming to Pac Bo Cao Bang Relic Area, visitors will admire the remaining historical marks and learn about the meaning of historical relics here.
Cao Bang
From August to November.
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Ang village - Thai people's village
Coming to Ang village, Dong Sang commune, Son La province, visitors can immerse themselves in the poetic nature of endless mountains and forests, and immerse themselves in the traditional cultural flavors of the Thai ethnic people. The most interesting thing about ecotourism in Ang village is the pine forest next to the romantic lake, creating the peaceful landscape of a highland village. People compare Ang Lake to a mirror of the four seasons' weather. Early in the morning, the lake's surface is covered with a thin layer of pure dew. At noon, the sun is filled with a yellow color like the weather of summer, but when the afternoon falls, the fog comes back, making it chilly at the beginning of winter. The most beautiful are moonlit nights, pine shadows shine on the lake surface, the sound of pine trees ringing, echoing somewhere the flute calling for mates of ethnic boys. The stilt houses of the Thai ethnic people are hidden among the lush green trees. In any street of Dong Sang, tourists will love the simple and soulful people of Ang village. Here, many traditional customs and practices are preserved associated with stilt houses, inviting Xoe melodies, ancient folk songs, festivals "Celebrating new rice" "Het Cha... When banyan flowers bloom in the Northwest mountains and forests, Thai ethnic people organize the Het Cha festival. The "Het Cha" festival is a festival that unites the village community before spring, a form of spiritual cultural activity, profound beliefs. Come to the village. Ang, visitors can experience the daily life of living in a traditional stilt house, lying on rice cotton cushions, and enjoying Thai specialties. From mountain and forest products, Thai people in Ang village can prepare 40-50 different types of dishes. In the drunken spirit of jars of wine, tourists hold hands together, beside the flickering fire in the middle of the romantic forest lake. Ang village also attracts tourists with the Pieu scarf created by weaving colored threads on the surface of the fabric. The colorful threads are mixed together very harmoniously, although Thai girls have not studied at any school in shaping and color matching, the Pieu scarves they embroider are all very harmoniously decorated. Ang village today is changing its skin, more and more tourists from all over come to Ang village. With what nature bestows, from pine forests and lakes to the talent of the Thai people, it is promised that in the future Ang village tourist area will become more attractive, attracting more tourists.
Son La
From February to March or from September to November
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Son La Prison and To Hieu Peach Tree
Son La Prison was built by the French colonialists in 1908. It was once a place to detain more than 1,000 Vietnamese Communists and patriots. It is famous for its historic To Hieu Peach Tree. This is a great place to teach the younger generations of Vietnam about their sacrifices for the cause of national liberation. Join us to learn about this famous landmark! The prison was established in 1908 in the center of Son La town and on top of Khau Ca hill. Son La's terrifying reputation continued to spread and soon it was considered one of the most brutal prisons in Southeast Asia. Initially a small place, the prison quickly expanded to become an important place, where many political prisoners were held. At that time, this place was famous as a cruel and terrifying prison, where the will to resist and patriotism in the minds of prisoners were reduced by the bloodiest methods. However, for the revolutionaries imprisoned in Son La Prison, this place is a "school" where endurance, solidarity and fighting spirit are trained. Notable prisoners detained here include General Secretary Le Duan, famous revolutionary To Hieu (who died of tuberculosis during his imprisonment), and commander Van Tien Dung. There have been many stories about the resilience and courage of revolutionaries who fought against colonialism and sacrificed their lives here like To Hieu. Taking advantage of the harsh climate and rugged terrain, the French colonialists built Son La Prison and turned it into a "hell on earth" to detain Vietnamese communists and end their revolutionary struggle. In the summer, due to the influence of the Foehn wind, all the cells in the prison resemble a furnace. Meanwhile, winter is cold because of the harsh climate of the border area. However, regardless of the harsh climate and cruel regime, Vietnamese communists overcame all difficulties and turned the prison into a revolutionary school, where key party members of the Vietnamese revolution were trained. Son La Prison is an important revolutionary relic, demonstrating the boundless patriotism and steadfast will of the Vietnamese people. In 2014, the prison was recognized as a special national monument because of its great historical significance. Son La Prison was built by the French colonialists on Khau Ca hill, next to Nam La stream, Son La province. From here you can see the entire city of Son La. Construction of the prison began in 1908 on an area of 500 square meters. 32 years later, it was expanded to 1,700 square meters. The prison is surrounded by solid walls made of brick and stone, 4 meters high and 0.5 meters wide. The surface of the prisoner's bed is covered with cement; Meanwhile, its outer edge is attached to a leg shackle system. During 15 years, from 1930 to 1945, a total of 1,013 communist prisoners and soldiers were detained at Son La Prison, where many loyal soldiers and party members were trained to prepare for the general uprising of the August Revolution in 1945: General Secretary Truong Chinh, General Secretary Le Duan, Army Commander Van Tien Dung, Le Duc Tho, Le Thanh Nghi, Xuan Thuy, To Hieu, ….and the patriotic symbol of hero To Hieu are worth mentioning a few. Son La Prison was destroyed with explosives in 1952 as the French sought to eradicate the brutality and inhumane conditions that occurred there. This bombardment, along with other rounds of destruction during the war against America, left Son La Prison a smoldering pile of rubble. In 1965, under fierce American bombing in North Vietnam, Son La Prison was almost completely destroyed. Later it was restored by the Vietnamese to recreate history. Visiting Son La Prison, visitors will have the opportunity to see with their own eyes hundreds of historical artifacts such as handcuffs, iron chains, cells, and the To Hieu peach tree. Named after a brave and loyal communist, the To Hieu peach tree symbolizes the indomitable spirit of typical Vietnamese revolutionary soldiers. An important relic is the peach tree planted by To Hieu. During the last years of his life, he carefully cared for the tree and ensured that it would last long after he was gone. Today, the banyan tree is considered a symbol of the indomitable spirit of hero To Hieu despite his serious illness and pain in a cold prison. To this day, the To Hieu peach tree is still evergreen and blooms beautifully every spring. The prison is a famous historical site that attracts many domestic and international tourists. In particular, on special occasions, every day Son La Prison welcomes over 2,000 visitors to visit and review memories of a fierce revolutionary period. Visitors can explore the ramshackle gates and crumbling walls of Son La Prison when visiting the prison museum. You'll find lifelike oil paintings depicting the harsh treatment of prisoners, and you'll also be able to walk through the remaining basement area, where solitary confinement cells and tiger cages have been restored. Son La Prison and To Hieu Peach Tree are considered one of the most famous places, with the equally infamous name "Hell on Earth" to describe the horrifying brutality of the French colonialists against Vietnamese prisoners here. Son La Prison is an endless source of inspiration that empowers today's generations in the work of protecting the independence of the Fatherland and building a prosperous country.
Son La
From January to March.
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Ban flower field & Dien Bien Flower Festival
In March, when the spring breeze still lingers on the fields, Dien Bien again wears a pure white shirt of ban flowers, a typical flower of the Northwest mountains and forests. Dien Bien in the flower season is a destination that is both poetic and rich in history. March is the best time to see the flowers blooming. Between the clear blue sky and rolling mountains and forests, the white petals of banyan flowers spread across the passes and hillsides. Ban flowers are not only beautiful because of their pure color, but also carry a gentleness like the soul of Thai girls here. The Dien Bien Ban Flower Festival is organized to honor the beauty of the Ban flower - the symbol of the Northwest region, while contributing to preserving and promoting the traditional cultural values of the Thai ethnic people. The festival is also an opportunity to promote Dien Bien tourism, attracting domestic and foreign tourists to explore the natural scenery and unique cultural identity of the locality. Dien Bien Ban Flower Festival usually takes place in March every year, when ban flowers bloom throughout the Northwest mountains and forests, creating a poetic scene. This is the ideal time to honor Thai ethnic culture with many unique activities such as art performances, food fairs and folk games. March was chosen because this is the most beautiful flower season, associated with the traditions and beliefs of the Thai people, while also contributing to promoting tourism, attracting tourists to explore the beauty and identity of Dien Bien. Hoa Ban Festival is not only an opportunity to admire the brilliant beauty of the Northwest's symbolic flower but also brings many unique cultural activities. The ceremony in Hoa Ban Festival has a sacred meaning, expressing gratitude to ancestors and honoring national cultural identity. The ceremony in Dien Bien Hoa Ban festival cannot lack traditional Thai worship rituals, to honor ancestors and gods. This ritual is performed with respect, expressing the community's gratitude to the deceased and the supernatural forces that protect the land of Dien Bien. The Hoa Ban procession is one of the most unique activities of the Dien Bien Hoa Ban festival, imbued with the cultural and spiritual values of the people here. Ban flowers, a typical flower of the Northwest region, are considered a symbol of love and gratitude. The festival part of Hoa Ban Festival takes place vibrantly with many unique cultural, sports and artistic activities. Visitors will be immersed in the brilliant festival space, participate in folk games, enjoy local cuisine and enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the Northwest mountains. Folk art performance is one of the indispensable features at the Dien Bien Hoa Ban Festival. Hoa Ban Dien Bien Festival promises to bring visitors interesting experiences through unique sports competition activities. The Traditional Cuisine Contest at Hoa Ban Festival offers visitors a fascinating journey to discover the quintessence of Northwest cuisine. The Hoa Ban Flower Contest is one of the unique highlights of the Dien Bien Hoa Ban Festival, which honors the beauty of the face, intelligence and soul of Northwest girls. Hoa Ban Festival is not only an important cultural event but also an opportunity for visitors to explore the natural beauty and people of Dien Bien. With vibrant activities imbued with national identity, the festival promises to bring unforgettable experiences.
Dien Bien
From March to April.
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